NewBlot™ Nitrocellulose 5X Stripping Buffer

Components

NewBlot™ Nitrocellulose 5X Stripping Buffer: 100 mL

Specifications

  • Size: 100 mL (for up to 3,000 cm2 or approximately fifty 7 x 8.5 cm Odysseynitrocellulose membranes)
  • Storage: Room temperature

Reagents Needed

  • 1X PBS wash buffer
  • Ultrapure water
  • Large incubation box, such as LI-COR® Incubation Box (11.75 x 8.9 cm, P/N 929-97301)
  • Completed Western blot to be stripped (wet)

Guidelines

  • NewBlot Nitrocellulose Stripping Buffer has been optimized for use with Odyssey nitrocellulose membranes.
  • NewBlot Nitrocellulose Stripping Buffer has been optimized for use with IRDye® 800CW, IRDye 680LT, and IRDye 680RD conjugates.
  • NewBlot Nitrocellulose Stripping Buffer may perform well with nitrocellulose membranes or antibody-dye conjugates from other manufacturers, but LI-COR neither guarantees nor supports such use.
  • NewBlot Nitrocellulose Stripping Buffer is not formulated for use with chemiluminescent detection or colorimetric substrates.

Stripping Guidelines

Familiarize yourself with the entire document before proceeding. Ensure that you have the necessary supplies and reagents for stripping the membrane.

General

  • Stripping efficacy on Odyssey nitrocellulose membranes and the number of times a membrane can be stripped are primarily affected by time, concentration, and temperature.
  • The number of times a membrane can be stripped is also dependent on other factors, such as the type and amount of bound antigen, the type of membrane used, and the stringency of stripping conditions. Typically, a membrane can be stripped up to three times.

Reprobing

  • Increasing the stripping time and the stripping buffer concentration will progressively reduce the ability to successfully reprobe the blot due to the increased likelihood of damage to the target antigen. The Optimization Protocol can help determine the appropriate stripping concentration for the blot and improve the removal of fluorescent signal.
  • Increasing the temperature can significantly improve stripping effectiveness but can also have a highly detrimental effect on reprobing. If results are inadequate after completing the protocol, stripping buffer incubation can be carried out at 37 °C using a water bath or warm air incubator.
  • Typically, reblocking the membrane after stripping is not necessary. However, the presence of IRDye® infrared dye in used stripping solution can contribute to high background fluorescence when reprobing the membrane. In some cases, fluorescent signal cannot be removed completely. This may be due to sample load amount, antibody affinity or avidity, and target protein abundance. In other cases, additional blocking may help remove fluorescent signal. Block for 15-30 minutes in Intercept® Blocking Buffer prior to reprobing your membrane.

Analysis

  • Quantification can be performed to evaluate band intensities within the reprobed blot but not to compare band intensities from previous analyses of the same blot. Only qualitative analysis should be performed when comparing stripped or reprobed blots.

Stripping Buffer Working Solution

  • Always prepare fresh stripping buffer working solution for each blot that will be stripped.
  • Discard the stripping buffer working solution once further stripping of the membrane is no longer needed.

Protocol

Keep the blot moist at all times. If it dries during the incubation, washing, scanning, or stripping step, it can reduce the ability to successfully strip and reprobe the blot.

  1. Prepare a 1X working solution of NewBlot™ Nitrocellulose Stripping Buffer by mixing one part stripping buffer with four parts water. Optimization of the working solution concentration may be required.

    A large LI-COR® incubation box with a 7 x 8.5 cm membrane requires a minimum of 20 mL of working solution.

  2. Transfer the working solution to a clean incubation container.

  3. Place the blot into the incubation container. Ensure it is fully submerged and can move freely within the container. Place the container on a rotator and shake briskly (70-80 rpm) for 5 minutes at room temperature.

  4. Immediately rinse the blot by removing it from the stripping buffer and completely submerging it in a fresh container of 1X PBS. Repeat rinse two more times, using fresh 1X PBS each time.

    Allow the blot to remain in 1X PBS after the last rinse until further processing. Do not allow the blot to dry.

  5. Image the blot on an Odyssey family imager to ensure the complete removal of sample fluorescence.

  6. If sample fluorescence signal remains, refer to the Optimization Protocol. If not, proceed to reprobe the blot with the desired primary and secondary antibodies.

Optimization Protocol

To determine the starting concentration of stripping buffer that is needed for the experimental blot, first perform the following steps on a test blot that will not be analyzed.

  1. Place the blot back into the 1X working solution of NewBlot™ Nitrocellulose Stripping Buffer. Place container onto a rotator and shake briskly for 5 minutes at room temperature.
  2. Immediately rinse the blot by removing it from the stripping buffer and completely submerging it in a fresh container of 1X PBS. Repeat rinse two more times, using fresh 1X PBS each time.
  3. Image the blot on an Odyssey family imager to ensure antibodies and fluorescent signal have been completely removed.
  4. If sample fluorescent signal remains, prepare a 2X working solution of NewBlot Nitrocellulose Stripping Buffer and repeat steps 1-3. This process can be repeated by increasing the stripping buffer concentration incrementally up to 5X until signal removal is satisfactory.

Example Data

The example data shown in the following figures illustrate the relative strip and reprobe effectiveness for incubation time, stripping buffer concentration, and temperature. The sample and protein targets were not sufficiently stripped using the standard stripping protocols; consequently, optimization was required.

Newblot stripping buffer signal after stripping Newblot stripping buffer signal after reprobe
Figure 34. Figure 1. (A) Relative stripping effectiveness of β-Actin and IRDye® 680LT Goat anti-Rabbit antibodies when varying stripping buffer concentration, incubation time, and incubation temperature. Quantification of internal replicates is represented here as a percentage of total fluorescent signal remaining on the blots after stripping. (B) Fluorescent signal quantification after reprobing the stripped blots with a different set of primary and IRDye 680LT secondary antibodies.
Newblot stripping buffer signal after stripping Newblot stripping buffer signal after reprobe
Figure 35. Figure 2. (A) Relative stripping effectiveness of EGFR and IRDye® 800CW Goat anti-Mouse antibodies when varying stripping buffer concentration, incubation time, and incubation temperature. Quantification of internal replicates is represented here as a percentage of total fluorescent signal remaining on the blots after stripping. (B) Fluorescent signal quantification after reprobing the stripped blots with a different set of primary and IRDye 800CW secondary antibodies.
newblot stripping buffer example data
Figure 36. Figure 3. Western blot stripping optimization. (A) Initial Western blot shows EGFR detected with IRDye® 800CW Goat anti-Mouse and β-Actin detected with IRDye 680LT Goat anti-Rabbit. (B) After standard stripping procedures. (C) Optimization with 3X concentrated stripping buffer for 10 minutes at ambient temperature. (D) After reprobing with a new set of antibodies.